Replace inflammable pine trees to deal with forest fires

Q.  What recommendation has the parliamentary panel made for dealing with forest fires?
- Published on 19 Dec 16

a. Replace chir pine trees with broad leaved trees
b. Replace broad leaved trees with chir pine trees.
c. Replace plants with chir pine trees
d. Replace all plants with broad leaved trees

ANSWER: Replace chir pine trees with broad leaved trees
 
Replace inflammable pine trees to deal with forest firesWith nearly 55 per cent rise in forest fire spots in 2016 from 2015 a parliamentary panel has recommended systematic replacement of chir pine trees in forests with broad-leaved trees,

The panel was observing that its needles are highly inflammable due to high resin content.

Panel also was critical of the declining trend of funds released by the government for protection of forests and controlling forest fires.

"The Committee also recommends that broad tree leaves should be planted in forests, and after a period of five years, there should be a systematic replacement of chir pine trees in forests by broad leaves as it has been seen that the incident of fires in latter forest are minimal as compared to chir pine trees," the Committee said in its report.

The Committee also suggested procuring sweeping machines to clear roadsides of chir pine needles and dry leaves in vulnerable areas and said steps should be taken to incentivise the clearing and collection of pine needles.
ncentivise the clearing and collection of pine needles.

It also recommended that the government should approach countries like Canada, Australia and New Zealand, which witness a large number of forest fire cases, and study the use of other systems used for fire fighting such as chemical fogging

Forest Fires in India
  • Report stated that 2016 witnessed 24,817 forest fires spots in comparison to 15,937 in 2015, a rise of nearly 55 per cent.
  • In 2016, Uttarakhand alone witnessed a nearly 700 per cent rise in forest fire spots.
  • In 2015, the state recorded 207 fire spots, but the figure rose to 1501 in 2016.
  • Fires destroyed nearly 4000 hectares of forest covering over 13 districts in the hill state.
  • It killed 9 people and injured 17 in 2016.

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