Current Affairs Questions & Answers - Mar 26 & 27, 2016

1)   India will sign the Paris climate agreement adopted by how many countries in December 2015?

a. 180
b. 185
c. 190
d. 195
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: 190

Explanation:
On April 22nd, 2016, India will formally sign the Paris climate agreement adopted by over 190 nations in December 2015. Agreement will be open for signature at the UN HQ in NY from April 22 2016 to April 21, 2017. 80 to 100 countries will sign the agreement on the first day itself. Country’s environment, forest and climate change minister Prakash Javadekar will represent India in this capacity. Under A21 of the agreement adopted in Paris in 2015, following a marathon negotiation lasting 13 days, close to 55 countries counting for 55 percent of total GHG emissions will have to ratify the agreement before it enters into force. 3 countries-Fiji, Palau and Marshal Islands have completed their ratification process.


2)   Which birds can recognise individual persons?

a. Crows
b. Magpies
c. Skuas
d. All of the above
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: All of the above

Explanation:
Scientists in South Korea have studied brown skuas in Antarctica and found that just like crows, magpies and mockingbirds, they too can recognise individual persons. They recognised people who had previously measured their nest. Birds knew these people regardless of clothes change. Brown skuas who have lived in human free habitats recognised individual humans after just 3 to 4 visits. They have high level of cognitive abilities.


3)   Bangladesh celebrates its 46th Independence day on which date?

a. 26th March
b. 27th March
c. 28th March
d. 29th March
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: 26th March

Explanation:
The nation paid tributes to many killed during the 1971 liberation war against Pakistan on 26th March 2016. Occassion was marked with a pre dawn 21 gun salute as Dhaka’s skyline lit up. Pakistani troops launched a brutal crackdown on March 25 necessitating the war on the next day. War saw breakup of Pakistan as Bangladesh won independence with India’s help.


4)   Where will a 10 hectare space be developed into a biodiversity park?

a. Sabarmati Riverfront
b. Mahanadi Riverfront
c. Krishna Riverfront
d. Cauvery Riverfront
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Sabarmati Riverfront

Explanation:
A 10 ha space on the Sabarmati Riverfront near Vasna barrage will be developed as a biodiversity park. The Sabarmati Riverfront Development Corporation Limited is scouting for developers and INR 167 crore will be spent in developing the park. Park will have more than 15,000 trees and endangered species as well as other fauna.


5)   Which Indian MP has passed away on 27th March?

a. Pusapati Anand Gajapathi Raju
b. Ashok Gajapathi Raju
c. Balaram Anand Gajapathi Raju
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Pusapati Anand Gajapathi Raju

Explanation:
Ex State minister and MP Pusapagi Anand Gajapathi Raju has passed away at 65 and is survived by a wife and daughter. His younger brother Union Civil Aviation Minister Ashok Gajapathi Raju condoled his death. He was suffering from respiratory ailments.


6)   Mizoram government and JICA have signed an MoU recently. What does JICA stand for?

a. Japanese International Cooperative Agency
b. Japanese International Cooperation Agency
c. Japanese Indian Cooperative Agency
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Japanese International Cooperative Agency

Explanation:
Mizoram government and Japanese International Cooperative Agency have signed an MoU on capacity enhancement for sustainable agriculture and irrigation development. MoU will pave the way for technical cooperation in 4 rural development blocks in Mizoram.


7)   Where is the National level AROGYA FAIR organised by Ministry of AYUSH and CII being held  in cooperation with the government of that state?

a. Maharashtra
b. Gujarat
c. AP
d. Goa
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Goa

Explanation:
A national level AROGYA fair has been organised by the Ministry of AYUSH, government of India in collaboration with the Goa State government and CII in Goa. The Yoga protocol for the second international day of Yoga was also released. India also signed an agreement with WHO and US for promotion of AYUSH.


8)   What has been banned within J&K schools and within short distance of them?

a. Polythene
b. Tobacco
c. Chewing Gums
d. Both a and b
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Both a and b

Explanation:
Director of school education in Kashmir has declared schools in the valley polythene free zones and directed officials to ensure ban on sale of tobacco products within 100 yards of school.


9)   China has launched its first public organisation in which sector?

a. Cybersecurity
b. Cyberwarfare
c. Cybercrime
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Cybersecurity

Explanation:
China has just launched the first cybersecurity public organisation for safeguarding national cybersecurity and guiding internet firms in performing their duties. CyberSecurity Association of China comprises academic institutes, individuals as well as internet companies. This includes Tencent and Qihu 360.


10)   India is home to the largest telescope project in the world, where is it located?

a. Hanle
b. Ladakh
c. Both a and b
d. Neither a nor b
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Both a and b

Explanation:
India is home to the biggest telescope project in the world - USD 1.47 billion Thirty Metre Telescope International observatory in Hanle, Ladakh. The first choice for the project had been Hawaii but there were problems with this. India is building edge sensors, system support assemblies and actuators apart from contributing to the software of TMT.


11)   Several cracks and holes have developed in the Mount Everest region following last year’s earthquake. Who gave crucial information regarding this?

a. Ice Fall doctors
b. Sherpa mountaineers who repair the climbing route on Mount Everest
c. Both of the above
d. Neither of the above
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Both of the above

Explanation:
Numerous cracks and holes have developed in Mount Everest region due to massive earthquakes that killed close to 9000 people across Nepal as per a specialist team for maintaining the climbing route on the world’s highest peak. Ice fall doctors are sherpa mountaineers who repair the climbing route on Mount Everest. They have notified the authorities regarding the damage to the world’s highest peak.


12)   Mobile commerce firm Paytm has appointed whom as its new president?

a. Bhairav Patel
b. Bhushan Patel
c. Bibek Patil
d. Bhushan Patil
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: Bhushan Patil

Explanation:
Mobile commerce firm Paytm has appointed ex head of the Alibaba group holding wholesale business, Bhushan Patil. Indian merchants will create a compelling commerce platform and bring incredible experience of building cross border commerce. Key areas at Paytm for Patil will be building cross border commerce of the country.


13)   Which TATA executive is stepping down from his post?

a. Chairman Emeritus Ratan Tata
b. TATA Chief Cyrus Mistry
c. TATA STEEL EU CEO Karl Koehler
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: TATA STEEL EU CEO Karl Koehler

Explanation:
TATA STEEL CEO, Karl Koehler is stepping down as the chief executive of the European unit. He will take a leadership position with a large privately owned industrial company in Germany. Koehler will be replaced by Hans Fischer, Chief Technical Officer at TATA STEEL Europe effective from March 1st, 2016. Koushik Chatterjee, group executive director and board member will become the TATA STEEL ED for EU.