What is the use of VPN technology? - Networking

What is the use of VPN technology?

A Virtual Private Network is a private data network which is used for public telecommunication infrastructure, privacy maintenance through the use of a tunneling protocol and security procedures. A VPN can be used by private community / company with owned or leased lines which can only be used by one company. The purpose of VPN is to provide the facilities and capabilities to the company as private leased lines with much lower cost with the help of public infrastructure. Because of these advantages, companies are looking to use VPNs for both extranets and wide-area intranets.
Public vs. Private IP addresses - Networking
Private IP Address: An IP address is private if the number is within a specific range which is reserved for private uses by Internet Standards group......
MAC address vs. IP address - Networking
MAC Address: A MAC address is a digital name of interface. Each and every network interface has a unique MAC address with unique ones.......
Use of Address Resolution Protocol - Networking
Address Resolution Protocol is used for networks that support hardware broadcast. An ARP will not work on x.25 network.......
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