Practice Verbal Ability questions on Idioms and Phrases, covering common English idioms, figurative meanings, phrase interpretation, expressions used in context, and selecting the correct meaning of idiomatic phrases. Takes about 20–25 minutes and is useful for placement tests, TCS NQT, SSC, banking and MBA entrance exams.
Question 1
Choose the alternative that best expresses the meaning of the idiom: Add insult to injury
Explanation
"Add insult to injury" means to make a bad situation even worse.
Question 2
Choose the alternative that best expresses the meaning of the underlined idiom: If you think that I stole your project, you're barking up the wrong tree, as I wasn't home this weekend.
Explanation
"Barking up the wrong tree" means pursuing a mistaken course, which here means both looking in the wrong place and accusing the wrong person.
Question 3
Choose the correct meaning of the underlined idiom: I think the "last straw" was a sunglass site that we've been working on for some time now.
Explanation
"The last straw" refers to the final problem in a series that makes a situation unbearable.
Question 4
Choose the correct meaning of the underlined idiom: Once the project worked out, our leadership felt we could extend it to the "whole nine yards" into engineering.
Explanation
"The whole nine yards" means everything; all of it.
Question 5
Four alternatives are given for the idioms/ phrases underlined in the sentence. Choose the one that best expresses the meaning of the idiom.
She penned her feelings in a letter and posted it to him. Now, the ball was in his court.
She penned her feelings in a letter and posted it to him. Now, the ball was in his court.
Explanation
"The ball is in someone's court" means it is now that person's turn to make the next decision or move. Here the letter has been posted, so the decision rests on him.
Option B is wrong because the idiom does not talk about the letter reaching him.
Option C is wrong because the idiom does not mean that he has nothing to say.
Option D is wrong because the idiom does not mean that he is caught in a trap.
Option B is wrong because the idiom does not talk about the letter reaching him.
Option C is wrong because the idiom does not mean that he has nothing to say.
Option D is wrong because the idiom does not mean that he is caught in a trap.
Question 6
Four alternatives are given for the idioms/ phrases underlined in the sentence. Choose the one that best expresses the meaning of the idiom.
She was so intimidated by the presence of the school principal that she forgot her memorized lines and started to beat around the bush.
She was so intimidated by the presence of the school principal that she forgot her memorized lines and started to beat around the bush.
Explanation
"To beat around the bush" means to avoid the main point and talk indirectly. So the girl talked without coming to the point.
Option A is wrong because the idiom has nothing to do with running around a real bush.
Option C is wrong because stammering is a speech problem and is not what the idiom means.
Option D is wrong because tapping the feet is not what the idiom means.
Option A is wrong because the idiom has nothing to do with running around a real bush.
Option C is wrong because stammering is a speech problem and is not what the idiom means.
Option D is wrong because tapping the feet is not what the idiom means.
Question 7
Four alternatives are given for the idioms/ phrases underlined in the sentence. Choose the one that best expresses the meaning of the idiom.
Ravi shifted into a new house. His new LCD television cost him an arm and a leg.
Ravi shifted into a new house. His new LCD television cost him an arm and a leg.
Explanation
"An arm and a leg" means a very high price. So the television was very expensive.
Option A is wrong because the idiom means the opposite, a very high cost.
Option C is wrong because the idiom is not about physical injury.
Option D is wrong because the idiom means a very high price, not a fair price.
Option A is wrong because the idiom means the opposite, a very high cost.
Option C is wrong because the idiom is not about physical injury.
Option D is wrong because the idiom means a very high price, not a fair price.
Question 8
In the following question, an idiom or proverb has been highlighted. Choose its correct meaning in the given context from the alternatives given below.
Management tried very hard to convince the shareholders but facts spoke louder than words.
Management tried very hard to convince the shareholders but facts spoke louder than words.
Explanation
"Facts speak louder than words" means that actions and evidence prove something better than what is said. The management said the organisation was doing well, but the facts showed it was not.
Option A is wrong because the idiom does not talk about presenting too many facts.
Option B is wrong because the idiom does not mean that management said little.
Option C is wrong because the idiom is not about loud voices.
Option A is wrong because the idiom does not talk about presenting too many facts.
Option B is wrong because the idiom does not mean that management said little.
Option C is wrong because the idiom is not about loud voices.
Question 9
In the following question, an idiom or proverb has been highlighted. Choose its correct meaning in the given context from the alternatives given below.
The parent was lecturing the child on discipline; you could take one look at the child and understand that he was being bored to death.
The parent was lecturing the child on discipline; you could take one look at the child and understand that he was being bored to death.
Explanation
"Bored to death" means extremely bored. So the child found the father's lecture on discipline very boring.
Option A is wrong because the idiom does not say the parent is a boring person.
Option B is wrong because the idiom does not refer to the topic of death.
Option D is wrong because the child was bored by the lecture, not by discipline as a topic.
Option A is wrong because the idiom does not say the parent is a boring person.
Option B is wrong because the idiom does not refer to the topic of death.
Option D is wrong because the child was bored by the lecture, not by discipline as a topic.
Question 10
In the following question, an idiom or proverb has been highlighted. Choose its correct meaning in the given context from the alternatives given below.
Despite the heated argument over property matters recently, there is no bad blood between the brothers.
Despite the heated argument over property matters recently, there is no bad blood between the brothers.
Explanation
"Bad blood" means ill feeling between people. So there is no ill feeling between the brothers.
Option A is wrong because the idiom does not mean cursing one's own blood.
Option B is wrong because the idiom has nothing to do with the brothers not being siblings.
Option C is wrong because "no bad blood" means no ill feeling, and does not say they love each other.
Option A is wrong because the idiom does not mean cursing one's own blood.
Option B is wrong because the idiom has nothing to do with the brothers not being siblings.
Option C is wrong because "no bad blood" means no ill feeling, and does not say they love each other.
Question 11
In the following question, an idiom or proverb has been highlighted. Choose its correct meaning in the given context from the alternatives given below.
I have been working with him for the last ten years. He is my man Friday.
I have been working with him for the last ten years. He is my man Friday.
Explanation
"Man Friday" means a trusted helper or right-hand man. So he is the speaker's right-hand man.
Option A is wrong because the idiom does not mean a best friend.
Option B is wrong because the idiom has nothing to do with parties on Fridays.
Option D is wrong because the idiom does not mean knowing all his secrets.
Option A is wrong because the idiom does not mean a best friend.
Option B is wrong because the idiom has nothing to do with parties on Fridays.
Option D is wrong because the idiom does not mean knowing all his secrets.
Question 12
In the following question, an idiom or proverb has been highlighted. Choose its correct meaning in the given context from the alternatives given below.
At the party she spoke for a long time and did not give anyone else a chance. Finally when she left they were glad to see the back of her.
At the party she spoke for a long time and did not give anyone else a chance. Finally when she left they were glad to see the back of her.
Explanation
"To be glad to see the back of someone" means to be pleased that the person has left. So they were glad that she had left.
Option A is wrong because this is about peace, and does not give the meaning of the idiom.
Option B is wrong because the idiom means the opposite of being glad to have her back.
Option C is wrong because the idiom means the opposite of being glad that she would return.
Option A is wrong because this is about peace, and does not give the meaning of the idiom.
Option B is wrong because the idiom means the opposite of being glad to have her back.
Option C is wrong because the idiom means the opposite of being glad that she would return.
Question 13
In the following question, an idiom or proverb has been highlighted. Choose its correct meaning in the given context from the alternatives given below.
Only after he had tried buying tiles from the swanky two-storey store did he realize that you can’t judge a book by its cover.
Only after he had tried buying tiles from the swanky two-storey store did he realize that you can’t judge a book by its cover.
Explanation
"You can't judge a book by its cover" means you should not judge by outward appearance. A swanky building may look good outside while the reality is different.
Option A is wrong because the idiom is not about the owners' behaviour.
Option B is wrong because the idiom is not about prices.
Option D is wrong because the idiom is not about the quality of tiles.
Option A is wrong because the idiom is not about the owners' behaviour.
Option B is wrong because the idiom is not about prices.
Option D is wrong because the idiom is not about the quality of tiles.
Question 14
In the following question, an idiom or proverb has been underlined. Choose its correct meaning in the given context from the alternatives given below.
I was the only person in the group who could not speak fluently in Spanish. I felt like a third wheel.
I was the only person in the group who could not speak fluently in Spanish. I felt like a third wheel.
Explanation
"A third wheel" means an unwelcome extra person in a group of two. Because she could not speak Spanish, she felt like an unwelcome extra person.
Option A is wrong because the idiom does not talk about the number of times.
Option B is wrong because the idiom does not mean feeling special.
Option C is wrong because this is too general and does not give the meaning of the idiom.
Option A is wrong because the idiom does not talk about the number of times.
Option B is wrong because the idiom does not mean feeling special.
Option C is wrong because this is too general and does not give the meaning of the idiom.
Question 15
In the following question, an idiom or proverb has been highlighted. Choose its correct meaning in the given context from the alternatives given below.
I had warned you all along that you were not studying hard enough. You never listened. What is the use of crying over spilt milk now?
I had warned you all along that you were not studying hard enough. You never listened. What is the use of crying over spilt milk now?
Explanation
"Crying over spilt milk" means being upset about something that has already happened and cannot be changed. So there is nothing to do now, and lamenting is useless.
Option A is wrong because this restates the situation and does not give the meaning of the idiom.
Option C is wrong because this gives advice about another chance, which is not the meaning.
Option D is wrong because this is about studying now, which is not the meaning.
Option A is wrong because this restates the situation and does not give the meaning of the idiom.
Option C is wrong because this gives advice about another chance, which is not the meaning.
Option D is wrong because this is about studying now, which is not the meaning.
Question 16
A situation is provided below, followed by a idiom or proverb. Choose the one which fits the situation best.
The secret is out.
The secret is out.
Explanation
"The cat is out of the bag" means that a secret has been revealed.
Option B is wrong because "The cat jumped out of the bag" is not an idiom.
Option C is wrong because "The cat jumped and now is out" is not an idiom.
Option D is wrong because "Out of the bag the cat has jumped" is not an idiom.
Option B is wrong because "The cat jumped out of the bag" is not an idiom.
Option C is wrong because "The cat jumped and now is out" is not an idiom.
Option D is wrong because "Out of the bag the cat has jumped" is not an idiom.
Question 17
A situation is provided below, followed by a idiom or proverb. Choose the one which fits the situation best.
A bad or horrifying experience will scar a person for a lifetime and he (s)he will avoid a similar situation in future.
A bad or horrifying experience will scar a person for a lifetime and he (s)he will avoid a similar situation in future.
Explanation
"A burnt child dreads the fire" means that a person who has had a bad experience avoids it in future.
Option A is wrong because "Fire is a good servant but a bad master" means fire is useful when controlled.
Option C is wrong because "A burnt cow dreads the fire" is not the standard proverb.
Option D is wrong because "Burnt stables mean fearful horses" is not a standard proverb.
Option A is wrong because "Fire is a good servant but a bad master" means fire is useful when controlled.
Option C is wrong because "A burnt cow dreads the fire" is not the standard proverb.
Option D is wrong because "Burnt stables mean fearful horses" is not a standard proverb.
Question 18
A situation is provided below, followed by a idiom or proverb. Choose the one which fits the situation best.
If you repay injustice with injustice, it will only make matters worse.
If you repay injustice with injustice, it will only make matters worse.
Explanation
"Two wrongs don't make a right" means repaying a wrong with another wrong does not fix things.
Option A is wrong because "People who live in glass houses should not throw stones" is about criticising others when you have faults.
Option B is wrong because "Handsome is as handsome does" means people should be judged by their deeds.
Option D is wrong because this is not a standard proverb.
Option A is wrong because "People who live in glass houses should not throw stones" is about criticising others when you have faults.
Option B is wrong because "Handsome is as handsome does" means people should be judged by their deeds.
Option D is wrong because this is not a standard proverb.
Question 19
A situation is provided below, followed by a idiom or proverb. Choose the one which fits the situation best.
Bad things may happen. So be prepared but have a positive attitude as well.
Bad things may happen. So be prepared but have a positive attitude as well.
Explanation
"Hope for the best, prepare for the worst" means to expect good results but be ready for bad ones.
Option A is wrong because "You can't always get what you want" is about disappointment.
Option C is wrong because "All good things must come to an end" is about things ending.
Option D is wrong because "Poor expectations, great hopes" is not a standard proverb.
Option A is wrong because "You can't always get what you want" is about disappointment.
Option C is wrong because "All good things must come to an end" is about things ending.
Option D is wrong because "Poor expectations, great hopes" is not a standard proverb.
Question 20
A situation is provided below, followed by a idiom or proverb. Choose the one which fits the situation best.
You cannot live totally on your own. You will need the help of someone at one point or another.
You cannot live totally on your own. You will need the help of someone at one point or another.
Explanation
"No man is an island" means that no one can live entirely alone and everyone needs others.
Option A is wrong because "Keep your friends close and your enemies closer" is advice about enemies.
Option B is wrong because "Too many cooks spoil the broth" is about too many people working on a task.
Option D is wrong because "Good fences make good neighbors" is about keeping boundaries.
Option A is wrong because "Keep your friends close and your enemies closer" is advice about enemies.
Option B is wrong because "Too many cooks spoil the broth" is about too many people working on a task.
Option D is wrong because "Good fences make good neighbors" is about keeping boundaries.
Question 21
A situation is provided below, followed by a idiom or proverb. Choose the one which fits the situation best.
The written word carries more weight and can influence more minds into submission than brute force.
The written word carries more weight and can influence more minds into submission than brute force.
Explanation
"The pen is mightier than the sword" means that writing has more influence than force.
Option A is wrong because "Cunning can win more bets than power" is about cleverness.
Option C is wrong because this is not a standard proverb.
Option D is wrong because "The written word weigheth more than the sword" is not the standard proverb.
Option A is wrong because "Cunning can win more bets than power" is about cleverness.
Option C is wrong because this is not a standard proverb.
Option D is wrong because "The written word weigheth more than the sword" is not the standard proverb.
Question 22
Four alternatives are given for the idioms/ phrases underlined in the sentence. Choose the one that best expresses the meaning of the idiom
The demolition of the Babri Masjid had been a political hot potato for years.
The demolition of the Babri Masjid had been a political hot potato for years.
Explanation
A "hot potato" is a delicate issue that people find awkward to deal with. So it is a hotly debated delicate issue.
Option B is wrong because the idiom does not mean a helping agent.
Option C is wrong because the idiom does not mean forbidden.
Option D is wrong because the idiom does not mean that something has been in the newspapers.
Option B is wrong because the idiom does not mean a helping agent.
Option C is wrong because the idiom does not mean forbidden.
Option D is wrong because the idiom does not mean that something has been in the newspapers.
Question 23
In the following question, an idiom or proverb has been highlighted. Choose its correct meaning in the given context from the alternatives given below.
She was the shining star in the office when it came to efficiency and punctuality.
She was the shining star in the office when it came to efficiency and punctuality.
Explanation
"The shining star" means an outstanding performer, so she was excellent in efficiency and punctuality.
Option A is wrong because it does not mean literally shiny.
Option C is wrong because it does not mean actual stars shining in the office.
Option D is wrong because option B gives the correct meaning.
Option A is wrong because it does not mean literally shiny.
Option C is wrong because it does not mean actual stars shining in the office.
Option D is wrong because option B gives the correct meaning.
Question 24
In the following question, an idiom or proverb has been underlined. Choose its correct meaning in the given context from the alternatives given below.
She was scared to death when she realised she had selected the wrong slide for the company presentation.
She was scared to death when she realised she had selected the wrong slide for the company presentation.
Explanation
"Scared to death" means extremely frightened. It does not mean she actually died.
Option A is wrong because the idiom is figurative.
Option C is wrong because it does not mean she thought death was frightening.
Option D is wrong because option B gives the correct meaning.
Option A is wrong because the idiom is figurative.
Option C is wrong because it does not mean she thought death was frightening.
Option D is wrong because option B gives the correct meaning.
Question 25
In the following question, an idiom or proverb has been underlined. Choose its correct meaning in the given context from the alternatives given below.
i was hoping against hope that she would agree to my proposal.
i was hoping against hope that she would agree to my proposal.
Explanation
"Hoping against hope" means to keep hoping even when there is little chance of success.
Option A is wrong because this is too general and misses the sense of little chance.
Option B is wrong because this does not explain the idiom.
Option D is wrong because option C gives the correct meaning.
Option A is wrong because this is too general and misses the sense of little chance.
Option B is wrong because this does not explain the idiom.
Option D is wrong because option C gives the correct meaning.
Question 26
In the following question, an idiom or proverb has been underlined. Choose its correct meaning in the given context from the alternatives given below.
She knew that it took two to tango and if he objected, she would not be able to pass the test.
She knew that it took two to tango and if he objected, she would not be able to pass the test.
Explanation
"It takes two to tango" means that both people must agree or take part for something to happen.
Option B is wrong because the idiom does not mean disagreement.
Option C is wrong because the idiom does not mean anger.
Option D is wrong because option A is correct.
Option B is wrong because the idiom does not mean disagreement.
Option C is wrong because the idiom does not mean anger.
Option D is wrong because option A is correct.
Question 27
In the following question, an idiom or proverb has been underlined. Choose its correct meaning in the given context from the alternatives given below.
She knew that the best way to get into hot water was to anger her boss.
She knew that the best way to get into hot water was to anger her boss.
Explanation
"To get into hot water" means to get into trouble.
Option A is wrong because the idiom is not about heated water.
Option B is wrong because the idiom is not about having hot water.
Option C is wrong because the idiom does not mean being confused.
Option A is wrong because the idiom is not about heated water.
Option B is wrong because the idiom is not about having hot water.
Option C is wrong because the idiom does not mean being confused.
Question 28
In the following question, an idiom or proverb has been underlined. Choose its correct meaning in the given context from the alternatives given below.
Her fame spread far and wide because she was a talented singer.
Her fame spread far and wide because she was a talented singer.
Explanation
"Spread far and wide" means became widely known, so her fame grew.
Option B is wrong because it does not mean her fame lessened.
Option C is wrong because it does not mean her fame ended.
Option D is wrong because it does not mean her fame began.
Option B is wrong because it does not mean her fame lessened.
Option C is wrong because it does not mean her fame ended.
Option D is wrong because it does not mean her fame began.
Question 29
In the sentence given below, replace the phrase underlined to make the sentence grammatically correct. If the sentence is correct as it is, mark (d) i.e. “No correction required” as the answer.
Whether I stay in Mumbai or Pune, it is all and one to me.
Whether I stay in Mumbai or Pune, it is all and one to me.
Explanation
The idiom is "it is all one to me", which means it makes no difference to me.
Option A is wrong because "all but one" means almost all, which does not fit.
Option C is wrong because "one and all" means everyone, which does not fit.
Option D is wrong because the phrase "all and one" is not correct, so a correction is required.
Option A is wrong because "all but one" means almost all, which does not fit.
Option C is wrong because "one and all" means everyone, which does not fit.
Option D is wrong because the phrase "all and one" is not correct, so a correction is required.
Question 30
Select the option which gives correct meaning of the given idiom/phrase.
To weather the storm
To weather the storm
Explanation
"To weather the storm" means to survive a difficult situation.
Option B is wrong because the idiom does not mean creating difficulty for others.
Option C is wrong because the idiom does not mean being a victim of a crisis.
Option D is wrong because the idiom does not mean an unsuccessful attempt.
Option B is wrong because the idiom does not mean creating difficulty for others.
Option C is wrong because the idiom does not mean being a victim of a crisis.
Option D is wrong because the idiom does not mean an unsuccessful attempt.
Question 31
Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom/ phrase.
A man of straw
A man of straw
Explanation
A "man of straw" is a weak person or one of no substance.
Option A is wrong because the idiom does not mean a worthy fellow.
Option C is wrong because the idiom does not mean a very active man.
Option D is wrong because the idiom does not mean a selfish person.
Option A is wrong because the idiom does not mean a worthy fellow.
Option C is wrong because the idiom does not mean a very active man.
Option D is wrong because the idiom does not mean a selfish person.
Question 32
Choose the appropriate meaning of the phrase:
To read between the lines
To read between the lines
Explanation
"To read between the lines" means to understand the hidden meaning.
Option B is wrong because it does not mean to have good sight.
Option C is wrong because it does not mean to learn quickly.
Option D is wrong because option A is correct.
Option B is wrong because it does not mean to have good sight.
Option C is wrong because it does not mean to learn quickly.
Option D is wrong because option A is correct.
Question 33
Choose the appropriate meaning of the idiom:
Make up one's mind
Make up one's mind
Explanation
"To make up one's mind" means to decide.
Option A is wrong because it does not mean to be prepared.
Option B is wrong because it does not mean to make someone happy.
Option D is wrong because it does not mean to criticize.
Option A is wrong because it does not mean to be prepared.
Option B is wrong because it does not mean to make someone happy.
Option D is wrong because it does not mean to criticize.
Question 34
Choose the appropriate meaning of the idiom/phrase
Caught between two stools
Caught between two stools
Explanation
"Caught between two stools" means being in difficulty because of having to choose between two options.
Option A is wrong because it does not mean meeting with an accident.
Option C is wrong because it does not mean being stuck in a calamity.
Option D is wrong because option B is correct.
Option A is wrong because it does not mean meeting with an accident.
Option C is wrong because it does not mean being stuck in a calamity.
Option D is wrong because option B is correct.
Question 35
Choose the correct alternative which can be substituted for the below given word/ sentence.
Get carried away
Get carried away
Explanation
"To get carried away" means to become so excited that you lose self-control.
Option A is wrong because it does not mean to move quickly.
Option C is wrong because "passed away" means died.
Option D is wrong because it does not mean to get lost.
Option A is wrong because it does not mean to move quickly.
Option C is wrong because "passed away" means died.
Option D is wrong because it does not mean to get lost.