Practice Verbal Reasoning questions on Analogy, covering word relationships, meaning-based relationships, part-to-whole relationships, functional relationships, and identifying the pair that follows the same logical pattern. Takes about 20-25 minutes and is useful for placement, TCS NQT, SSC, banking and MBA entrance exams.
Question 1
Choose the word that completes the analogy.

Spectacles : Eyes :: Earphones : ?
A
Nose✓✗
B
Ears✓✗
C
Hands✓✗
D
Mouth✓✗
Explanation
Spectacles are worn for the eyes. Similarly, earphones are worn for the ears.
Question 2
Choose the word that completes the analogy.

Sweet : Sugar :: Sour : ?
A
Lemon✓✗
B
Salt✓✗
C
Honey✓✗
D
Rice✓✗
Explanation
Sugar is the typical sweet thing. Similarly, a lemon is the typical sour thing.
Question 3
Choose the word that completes the analogy.

Trunk : Elephant :: Hump : ?
A
Horse✓✗
B
Zebra✓✗
C
Goat✓✗
D
Camel✓✗
Explanation
A trunk is the special feature of an elephant. Similarly, a hump is the special feature of a camel.
Question 4
Choose the word that completes the analogy.

Cardiologist : Heart :: Dermatologist : ?
A
Bones✓✗
B
Eyes✓✗
C
Skin✓✗
D
Teeth✓✗
Explanation
A cardiologist is a specialist in the heart. Similarly, a dermatologist is a specialist in the skin.
Question 5
Choose the word that completes the analogy.

Kangaroo : Australia :: Kiwi : ?
A
Canada✓✗
B
New Zealand✓✗
C
South Africa✓✗
D
Japan✓✗
Explanation
The kangaroo is the national animal of Australia. Similarly, the kiwi is the national bird of New Zealand.
Question 6
Choose the word that completes the analogy.

Exercise : Fitness :: Study : ?
A
Books✓✗
B
Exam✓✗
C
Knowledge✓✗
D
School✓✗
Explanation
Fitness is the result of exercise. Similarly, knowledge is the result of study.
Question 7
Choose the word that completes the analogy.

Overeating : Indigestion :: Sleeplessness : ?
A
Tiredness✓✗
B
Bed✓✗
C
Night✓✗
D
Dream✓✗
Explanation
Overeating results in indigestion. Similarly, sleeplessness results in tiredness.
Question 8
Choose the word that completes the analogy.

Victory : Defeat :: Arrival : ?
A
Journey✓✗
B
Station✓✗
C
Return✓✗
D
Departure✓✗
Explanation
Defeat is the opposite of victory. Similarly, departure is the opposite of arrival.
Question 9
Choose the word that completes the analogy.

Ancient : Modern :: Expand : ?
A
Grow✓✗
B
Contract✓✗
C
Widen✓✗
D
Extend✓✗
Explanation
Modern is the opposite of ancient. Similarly, contract is the opposite of expand.
Question 10
Choose the word that completes the analogy.

Camel : Desert :: Penguin : ?
A
Jungle✓✗
B
Sand✓✗
C
Ice✓✗
D
Grassland✓✗
Explanation
A camel lives in the desert. Similarly, a penguin lives on the ice of the polar regions.
Question 11
Choose the word that completes the analogy.

Frog : Pond :: Bat : ?
A
Cave✓✗
B
Nest✓✗
C
Hive✓✗
D
Burrow✓✗
Explanation
A frog lives in a pond. Similarly, a bat lives in a cave.
Question 12
Choose the word that completes the analogy.

Petals : Flower :: ? : Book
A
Words✓✗
B
Cover✓✗
C
Library✓✗
D
Pages✓✗
Explanation
A flower is made up of petals. Similarly, a book is made up of pages.
Question 13
Choose the word that completes the analogy.

Spokes : Wheel :: ? : Ladder
A
Ropes✓✗
B
Rungs✓✗
C
Walls✓✗
D
Floors✓✗
Explanation
Spokes are the parts that run across a wheel. Similarly, rungs are the parts that run across a ladder.
Question 14
Choose the word that completes the analogy.

Uniform : Soldier :: ? : Judge
A
Apron✓✗
B
Helmet✓✗
C
Robe✓✗
D
Overalls✓✗
Explanation
A soldier wears a uniform on duty. Similarly, a judge wears a robe in court.
Question 15
Choose the word that completes the analogy.

Spacesuit : Astronaut :: ? : Diver
A
Wetsuit✓✗
B
Raincoat✓✗
C
Overcoat✓✗
D
Blazer✓✗
Explanation
An astronaut wears a spacesuit for work in space. Similarly, a diver wears a wetsuit for work under water.
Question 16
Choose the word that completes the analogy.

Brave : Courageous :: Happy : ?
A
Angry✓✗
B
Tired✓✗
C
Quiet✓✗
D
Cheerful✓✗
Explanation
Courageous means the same as brave. Similarly, cheerful means the same as happy.
Question 17
Choose the word that completes the analogy.

Begin : Commence :: End : ?
A
Start✓✗
B
Conclude✓✗
C
Continue✓✗
D
Delay✓✗
Explanation
Commence means the same as begin. Similarly, conclude means the same as end.
Question 18
Choose the word that completes the analogy.

Push : Pull :: Accept : ?
A
Receive✓✗
B
Take✓✗
C
Reject✓✗
D
Agree✓✗
Explanation
Pull is the opposite of push. Similarly, reject is the opposite of accept.
Question 19
Choose the word that completes the analogy.

Generous : Stingy :: Humble : ?
A
Arrogant✓✗
B
Polite✓✗
C
Modest✓✗
D
Gentle✓✗
Explanation
Stingy is the opposite of generous. Similarly, arrogant is the opposite of humble.
Question 20
Choose the word that completes the analogy.

Flock : Sheep :: Swarm : ?
A
Cows✓✗
B
Fish✓✗
C
Lions✓✗
D
Bees✓✗
Explanation
A group of sheep is a flock. Similarly, a group of bees is a swarm.
Question 21
Choose the word that completes the analogy.

Fleet : Ships :: Herd : ?
A
Birds✓✗
B
Cattle✓✗
C
Fish✓✗
D
Ants✓✗
Explanation
A group of ships is a fleet. Similarly, a group of cattle is a herd.
Question 22
Choose the word that completes the analogy.

Knife : Cut :: Broom : ?
A
Cook✓✗
B
Dig✓✗
C
Sweep✓✗
D
Write✓✗
Explanation
A knife is used to cut. Similarly, a broom is used to sweep.
Question 23
Choose the word that completes the analogy.

Ruler : Length :: Clock : ?
A
Time✓✗
B
Speed✓✗
C
Weight✓✗
D
Distance✓✗
Explanation
A ruler measures length. Similarly, a clock measures time.
Question 24
Choose the word that completes the analogy.

Warm : Hot :: Wet : ?
A
Dry✓✗
B
Damp✓✗
C
Cold✓✗
D
Soaked✓✗
Explanation
Hot is a stronger degree of warm. Similarly, soaked is a stronger degree of wet.
Question 25
Choose the word that completes the analogy.

Like : Love :: Dislike : ?
A
Ignore✓✗
B
Hate✓✗
C
Admire✓✗
D
Prefer✓✗
Explanation
Love is a stronger degree of like. Similarly, hate is a stronger degree of dislike.
Question 26
Choose the word that completes the analogy.

Sparrow : Bird :: Rose : ?
A
Thorn✓✗
B
Garden✓✗
C
Flower✓✗
D
Red✓✗
Explanation
A sparrow is a kind of bird. Similarly, a rose is a kind of flower.
Question 27
Choose the word that completes the analogy.

Hammer : Tool :: Shirt : ?
A
Garment✓✗
B
Button✓✗
C
Cotton✓✗
D
Tailor✓✗
Explanation
A hammer is a kind of tool. Similarly, a shirt is a kind of garment.
Question 28
Choose the word that completes the analogy.

Germs : Disease :: Pollution : ?
A
Factories✓✗
B
Cars✓✗
C
Chimneys✓✗
D
Smog✓✗
Explanation
Germs cause disease. Similarly, pollution causes smog. Factories, cars and chimneys are sources of pollution, not its effect.
Question 29
Choose the word that completes the analogy.

Heat : Melting :: Cold : ?
A
Winter✓✗
B
Freezing✓✗
C
Sweater✓✗
D
Fire✓✗
Explanation
Heat causes melting. Similarly, cold causes freezing.
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