What are the characteristics of friend functions? - C++

What are the characteristics of friend functions?

Friend functions are not a part of the class and are external. This function is a “Friend” of a class. This is to say, it has special privileges to access to the class's private and protected members.

What are the characteristics of friend functions?

- A friend function is not in the scope of the class, in which it has been declared as friend.
- It cannot be called using the object of that class.
- It can be invoked like a normal function without any object.
- Unlike member functions, it cannot use the member names directly.
- It can be declared in public or private part without affecting its meaning.
- Usually, it has objects as arguments.
What is a friend function? - C++
What is a friend function? - Private data members cannot be accessed from outside the class. ...
Advantages of using friend classes - C++
Advantages of using friend classes - A friend class and all its member functions have access to all the private members defined within other class. ..
Guideline that should be followed while using friend function
Guideline that should be followed while using friend function - When the application is needed to access a private member of another class, the only way is to utilize the friend functions.....
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