Everyone has only brown eyes in a real sense!

Q.  There is only one pigment for eye colour namely:
- Published on 19 Dec 16

a. Brown
b. Blue
c. Green
d. Violet

ANSWER: Brown
 
Everyone has only brown eyes in a real sense!Everyone has brown eyes and there are no blue or green colour eyes in real sense, a scientist has said.

There is only one pigment for eye colour viz. brown. Eye colours like blue, green, hazel, etc are what people might call an optical illusion.

Pigments in our body are determined by something call melanin.

Irises are made up of a miniature version of melanin called melanocytes, which only come in one colour– brown.

Even though all eyes are technically brown, the amount of melanocytes varies from person to person. However, people with lighter eyes have less melanocytes allowing light to be more easily absorbed and reflected, making their eyes appear lighter in colour.

Brown-eyed people have more melanin, less light. The opposite is true for people with "blue" eyes.

Those with less melanocytes cannot absorb as much light, so more light is reflected back out of the eye. This is called scattering and when light is scattered, it reflects back at shorter wavelengths.

On the colour spectrum, shorter light wavelengths correspond with the colour blue.

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