Scientists unveil unexpected behaviour of water molecules

Q.  Scientists have unveiled the unexpected behaviour of which molecules?
- Published on 26 Apr 16

a. Water
b. Gas
c. Solid
d. None of the above

ANSWER: Water
 
Scientists including an Indian origin researcher have unveiled unique and unexpected behavior of water molecules not matched by known gas, liquid or solid states.
  • A new tunnelling state of water molecules confined in hexagonal ultra small channels- 5 angstrom across- of the mineral beryl
  • Agostrom is 110 billionth of a metre and individual atoms are associated with one angstrom in diameter
  • This demonstrates features of water under ultra confinement in rocks, cell walls and soil.
  • The neutron scattering and computation chemistry experiments showed that in the tunnelling state, water molecules are delocalised along a ring so double top like shape is assumed.
  • First principle stimulation show that tunnelling behaviour is coupled to the vibrational dynamics of the beryl structure
  • Kinetic energy of water protons obtained from the neutron experiment is a measure of their motion at absolute zero temperature and around 30 percent less than in built liquid or solid water.

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