This is how Carbon dioxide can be turned back to fuel!

Q.  Scientists have discovered a means of reversing the combustion process, turning CO2 into _____.
- Published on 01 Nov 16

a. O2
b. Fuel
c. Renewable Energy
d. Methanol

ANSWER: Fuel
 
This is how Carbon dioxide can be turned back to fuel! Scientists have turned CO2 into a fuel, rather than methanol which they had set out to do
  • The United States researchers have used complex nanotechnology methods to turn the dissolved gas into ethanol.
  • As the materials used are relatively cheap, the process could be used in industrial processes to store excess electricity generated by wind and solar energy.
  • The technique may turn CO2 into methanol, but instead ethanol was generated.
  • CO2, a waste product of combustion was used to push the reaction backwards with high selectivity to a useful fuel.
  • Ethanol can be used in the vehicles without any modifications.
  • The team used a catalyst made from carbon, copper and nitrogen and an electric current was then used to trigger the reaction.
  • The process is expected to be much more complicated.
  • The scientists discovered by accident that this material worked.
  • The solution of CO2 dissolved in water turned to ethanol with a yield of 63-70 percent.
  • All of the CO2 and electricity goes into it – a majority of the CO2 gets changed to ethanol.
  • Researchers are currently trying to find more ways to improve the efficiency of the process and find out more about the catalyst’s properties.

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