Tridymite - GS questions based on daily current affairs

1)   Tridymite is associated with

a. Felsic Volcanism
b. Ultramafic Volcanism
c. Mafic Volcanism
d. Silicic Volcanism
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Silicic Volcanism

Explanation:

  • On Earth, tridymite is formed at high temperatures in an explosive process called silicic volcanism.
  • Mount St Helens, the active volcano in Washington State, and the Satsuma-Iwojima volcano in Japan are examples of such volcanoes.
  • Silicic Volcanism is characterized by the eruption of magma that is rich in lighter elements such as silicon, oxygen, aluminum, sodium, and potassium.
  • Silicic volcanoes are associated with the melting of continental crust and often have explosive eruptions.