How does a web browser function?

How does a web browser function?

- Web browser uses a protocol that is named as HTTP protocol and it is also known as HyerText Transport protocol.

- It sends the request of the text document encoded to the web server like Apache or IIS and then receives the response from the server and passes it on.

- The text document consists of the special markup code written in HTML also known as HyperText Markup language and it is used for most of the websites.

- HTML is being interpreted by the web browser and renders according to the functionality written for the interpretation.

- Web browser reads the content written in any language and sends the response in HTML format to the client side.