Modulation index of FM

The modulation index of FM is given by


Options:

μ = frequency deviation/ modulating frequency
μ = modulating frequency /frequency deviation
μ = modulating frequency/ carrier frequency
μ = carrier frequency / modulating frequency

Correct Answer: μ = frequency deviation/ modulating frequency
Explanation:

Modulation index is the measure of how much the modulation parameter changes from its un modulated value.The modulation index of FM is given by
μ = frequency deviation/ modulating frequency
= Δf/ fm
Where Δf is the peak frequency deviation i.e. the deviation in the instantaneous value of the frequency with modulating signal.
fm is the value of modulating frequency
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