First World Tsunami Awareness Day celebrated

Q.  The first World Tsunami Awareness Day theme was ________.
- Published on 07 Nov 16

a. Effective Evacuation and Education
b. Effective Education and Evacuation
c. Effective Education and Evacuation Drills
d. None of the above

ANSWER: Effective Education and Evacuation Drills
 
First World Tsunami Awareness Day celebratedThe first World Tsunami Awareness Day was celebrated worldwide on Nov 5, 2016.
  • The theme for the year was Effective Education and Evacuation Drills.
  • In December 2015, the UNGA designated 5th Nov as World Tsunami Awareness Day.
  • World tsunami awareness can be traced to 1854, when the first tsunami early warning system was documented.
  • A villager in Wakayama in Japan was concerned about the impending tsunami following a high intensity earthquake on Nov 5, 1854.
  • Fire was set to the rice sheaves atop the hill and villagers who went to put off the fire were saved as their village was destroyed by the tsunami.
  • To celebrate the day of Inamura no Hi (the burning of rice sheaves), a resolution was jointly prepared by 142 countries including Japan as a follow-up of the third UN World Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.
  • The United Nations designated 5th Nov as World Tsunami Awareness Day.
  • Observing this day will spread awareness among people for dangers of tsunami.
  • This will stress the importance of early warning systems to mitigate damage from devastating natural hazard.
  • The day also aims at reviving traditional knowledge about tsunamis.
  • Awareness raising activities will be organised throughout the Conference through thematic events, exhibitions and distribution of awareness materials.

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