Methanol economy - Methanol and Dimethyl ether replace fossil fuels

Q.  Which of the following will dominate as source of fuel in Methanol Economy?

1) Methanol
2) Dimethyl Ether
3) Ethanol

- Published on 07 Sep 16

a. 2, 3
b. 1
c. 1, 2
d. All of the above

ANSWER: 1, 2
 
  • The methanol economy is a suggested future economy in which methanol and dimethyl ether replace fossil fuels as a means of energy storage, ground transportation fuel, and raw material for synthetic hydrocarbons and their products.
  • It offers an alternative to the proposed hydrogen economy or ethanol economy.
  • In the 1990s, Nobel prize winner George A. Olah advocated a methanol economy.
  • Methanol can be produced from a wide variety of sources including still-abundant fossil fuels (natural gas, coal, oil shale, tar sands, etc.), but also agricultural products and municipal waste, wood and varied biomass.
  • It can also be made from chemical recycling of carbon dioxide.

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