Scientists find evidence of baby planets around a young star a million years old

Q.  Scientists have found evidence of baby planets along a young star close to million years old. What is this star called?
- Published on 26 May 16

a. HL Tauri
b. HL Stauri
c. HL Kauri
d. HL Flauri

ANSWER: HL Tauri
 
This discovery suggests planets may form in shorter timescales than previously thought. In Novemeber 2014, Atacama Large Millimetre/sub millimetre Array in Chile released an image of young star HL Tauri and its dusk disk
  • The image which is the sharpest for any kind of object shows numerous gaps in the dusk disk around the star
  • As the disks are sites of planet formation, dark gaps carved by infant planets in the disk sweep away dust along the orbits
  • HL Tauri is very young estimated to be only about a million years and classical studies suggest it takes tens of millions of years for planets to form from small dust
  • Some researchers also hold that the mechanisms can be used to form gaps: changes in dust size through coalescene or destruction of dust due to gas molecules freezing.

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