Ancient World History - MCQs with answers - Part 3

Ancient World History - MCQs with answers - Part 3


1. Who developed system ranks of binary patterns?

a) Baudhayana
b) Aryabhata
c) Mahavira
d) Pingala

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ANSWER: d) Pingala

Pingala is the traditional name of the author of the Chandahsastra.



2. When did Battle of Marathon take place?

a) 490 BC
b) 480 BC
c) 479 BC
d) 475 BC

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ANSWER: a) 490 BC

It was during the first Persian invasion of Greece.



3. When did King Leonidas die?

a) 480 BC
b) 479 BC
c) 475 BC
d) 469 BC

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ANSWER: a) 480 BC

Leonidas I was a Greek warrior king of the Greek city-state of Sparta.



4. When did Warring States period begin in China?

a) 479 BC
b) 475 BC
c) 469 BC
d) 465 BC

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ANSWER: b) 475 BC

The Warring States period is a period in ancient China following the Spring and Autumn period.



5. When was Socrates born?

a) 469 BC
b) 465 BC
c) 460 BC
d) 449 BC

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ANSWER: a) 469 BC

Socrates was credited as one of the founders of Western philosophy.



6. When was Xerxes I murdered?

a) 465 BC
b) 460 BC
c) 449 BC
d) 447 BC

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ANSWER: a) 465 BC

Xerxes I is most likely the Persian king identified as Ahasuerus in the biblical book of Esther.



7. When did Greco-Persian Wars end?

a) 460 BC
b) 449 BC
c) 447 BC
d) 424 BC

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ANSWER: b) 449 BC

Macedonia, Thrace, and Ionia gain independence from Achaemenid Persia.



8. When was the building of the Parthenon at Athens started?

a) 447 BC
b) 424 BC
c) 404 BC
d) 399 BC

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ANSWER: a) 447 BC

The Parthenon is a former temple on the Athenian Acropolis. It is dedicated to the goddess Athena.



9. When did Nanda dynasty come into power?

a) 424 BC
b) 404 BC
c) 399 BC
d) 385 BC

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ANSWER: a) 424 BC

The Nanda Dynasty originated from the region of Magadha in ancient India.



10. Who defeated Darius III in the Battle of Gaugamela?

a) Alexander the Great
b) Aristotle
c) Julius Caesar
d) Napoleon Bonaparte

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ANSWER: a) Alexander the Great

He conquered the entirety of the First Persian Empire.


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