General awareness/studies Q & A - Dec 10, 2014

General awareness / studies questions and answers - Dec 10, 2014


1. Consider the following statements and identify the right ones.

i. In the Rig Vedic period, land was offfered as the most common gift.
ii. The term ‘vis’ doesn’t find any mention in the Rig Veda.

a. i only
b. ii only
c. both
d. none

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ANSWER: d. none

The most common gifts were cows and women slaves. The term ‘ Vis’ is mentioned 170 times in Rig Veda. It was used to mean a tribe.




2. The Harappan site which is known for horse remains in a vast number is

a. Kalibangan
b. Mohenjodaro
c. Surkotada
d. Lothal

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ANSWER: c. Surkotada

Sorkotada has many horse remains, it also has citadel. The Harappan civilization is the period of 1st urbanisation in India.




3. The regional centre of the Ahar culture was

a. Navdatoli
b. Daimabad
c. Imamgaon
d. Gilund

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ANSWER: d. Gilund

Gilund is also known forthe existence of stone- blade industry. Ahar Culture existed between 2100 and 1500 BC. There are evidences of mud built houses in Gilund.




4. Which is the largest site of the Jorwe culture?

a. Navdatoli
b. Daimabad
c. Imamgaon
d. Gilund

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ANSWER: b. Daimabad

Daimabad in Godavari Valley is the largest Jorwe site. It was fortified with a mud wall. A lot of bronze goods are recovered from this site.




5. Which of the following is/are considered as the doctrines of Buddhism?

a. Asteya
b. Aparigriha
c. Satya
d. All the above

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ANSWER: d. All the above

The 5 doctrines of Buddhism are Ahimsa(non-violence), asteya( not steal), aparigriha( not acquire property), satya(truth) and Brahmacharya.




6. Which of the following is not included in the Triratnas?

a. Right knowledge
b. Right faith
c. Right action
d. Right determination

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ANSWER: d. Right determination

The concept of Triratnas is given in the Buddhist teachings. It includes right action, right faith and right knowledge.




7. Which of the following was the capital of Koshala?

a. Shravasti
b. Vaishali
c. Varanasi
d. Kaushambi

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ANSWER: a. Shravasti

There were 16 Mahajanapadas that existed in the ancient Indian sub-continent. Koshala was one of the powerful Mahajanapadas.




8. Which of the following was the capital of Avantis?

a. Mahishamati
b. Kaushambi
c. Kushinara
d. Piprahwa

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ANSWER: a. Mahishamati

The kingdom of Avanti had 2 capitals. Ujjain being the northern and the later capital and Mahishamati being the capital of South.




9. Match the following.
1. Anga - A. Champa
2. Koshala B. Shravasti
3. Mallas - C. Kushinara
4. Magadha D. Rajgir

a. 1A 2C 3D 4B
b. 1A 2B 3C 4D
c. 1D 2B 3C 4A
d. 1C 2B 3A 4D

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ANSWER: b. 1A 2B 3C 4D

There were 16 mahajanapadas in the ancient Indian sub-continent. The popular among them are Magadhas, Angas, Vajjis, Kashi, Koshala, Mallas, Vatsas and Avantis.




10. Consider the following statements and identify the right statements.

i. Kautilya writes that there was no existence of slaves in the Mauryan period.
ii. Megasthenes writes that there was employment of slaves in agriculture in the same period.

a. i only
b. ii only
c. both
d. none

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ANSWER: d. none

Kautilya in Arthashastra has written that there was existence of agricultural slaves whereas Megasthenes in his Indica says there were no slaves in India.




11. What was the number of states and union territories recommended by Fazal Ali committee on state reorganisation?

a. 14 States and 6 UTs
b. 16 States and 3 UTs.
c. 14 States and 3 UTs.
d. 16 States and 6 UTs.

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ANSWER: b. 16 States and 3 UTs.

The Fazal Ali committee was set up in the year 1953 and it gave its report in the year 1955. It recommended for the creation of 14 States and 3 UTs.




12. In which of the following places Indian Currency Coins are NOT minted?

a. Bangalore.
b. Hyderabad.
c. Noida.
d. Mumbai.

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ANSWER: a. Bangalore.

Indian Currency Coins are minted only in four places and they are Mumbai, Kolkata, Noida and Hyderabad. One Rupee Currency note and all coins are not given by the RBI.




13. The permanent memory built in the computer is called

a. ROM.
b. RAM.
c. CD-ROM.
d. None of these.

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ANSWER: a. ROM.

The Permanent memory built in the computer is called ROM. The information in this will not be deleted even after the computer is switched off. RAM is temporary memory.




14. The Ministers in India are members of

i. Executive.
ii. Judiciary.
iii. Legislature.

a. Only (i).
b. Only (ii).
c. Only (iii).
d. (i) and (iii).

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ANSWER: d. (i) and (iii).

The Ministers in India are both the members of Executive and Legislature. They are members of executive because they can take important decision and only because they are members of legislature they are member of executive.




15. The items in Africa which attracted Europeans initially are

i. Ivory.
ii. Gold.
iii. Slaves.

a. Only (i).
b. Only (ii).
c. Only (iii).
d. (i) and (ii).

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ANSWER: d. (i) and (ii).

Europeans penetrated into Africa in 15th century. The items which attracted them initially were Ivory and Gold. Later the trade was converted to slave trade.


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