General awareness/studies Q & A - Dec 11, 2014

General awareness / studies questions and answers - Dec 11, 2014


1. The act which designated the “Governor of Bengal” as “Governor General of Bengal” is

a. Pitt’s India Act.
b. Regulating Act.
c. Charter Act of 1833.
d. None of these.

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ANSWER: b. Regulating Act.

Regulating Act which was passed by the British Government in the year 1773 designated Governor of Bengal as Governor General of Bengal. It also made Governors of Bombay and Madras as subordinates to Governor General of Bengal.




2. The First Governor General of India was

a. Robert Clive.
b. Warren Hasting.
c. William Bentinck.
d. Lord Cornwallis.

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ANSWER: c. William Bentinck.

The British government by the Charter Act of 1833 made Governor General of Bengal as Governor General of India and the first Governor General of India was William Bentinck.




3. Which of the following states and their creation is NOT true?

a. Gujarat 1960
b. Himachal Pradesh 1973
c. Karnataka 1956
d. Andhra Pradesh 1953

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ANSWER: b. Himachal Pradesh 1973

Himachal Pradesh was Union Territory till 1971 and it was made a state in the year 1971. Bombay state was bifurcated and two states Maharashtra and Gujarat was created in 1960. Karnataka was created in 1956 by State Reorganisation Act. AP was created in 1953.




4. The Police System in India was created by

a. Lord William Bentinck.
b. Lord Cornwallis.
c. Lord Dalhousie.
d. Lord Rippon.

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ANSWER: b. Lord Cornwallis.

The Police system in India was created by Lord Cornwallis. It was one of the three important pillars of administration along with Civil service and Courts.




5. The Law commission appointed to Codify the Indian laws was headed by

a. Lord Macaulay.
b. Lord Lytton.
c. Lord Curzon.
d. Lord Jackson.

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ANSWER: a. Lord Macaulay.

The Law commission was appointed in the year 1833 and it was appointed to codify the Indian laws like Indian Penal Code, Civil and Criminal Procedure etc. It was headed by Lord Macaulay.




6. The famous battle fought between British and Nawab of Bengal Siraj-ud-Daulah was

a. Battle of Buxar.
b. Battle of Plassey.
c. Battle of Karnal
d. None of these.

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ANSWER: b. Battle of Plassey

The famous battle fought between British and Siraj-ud-Daulah was Battle of Plassey. The British got traitors and killed Nawab with help of them. It took place in the year 1757.




7. The authority to change the place of the Supreme Court lies with

a. Speaker of Lok Sabha.
b. The Union Cabinet.
c. Chief Justice of India.
d. Law Minister of India.

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ANSWER: c. Chief Justice of India.

The constitution has clearly mentioned that Delhi is the seat of the Supreme Court however it also says that it can be changed by the CJI but has to take approval by the President.




8. Which of the following is NOT the authority of the Election Commission of India?

a. Delimitation of Constituency.
b. Suggesting President in disqualifying the Member of Parliament.
c. To solve the disputes of political parties regarding symbols.
d. None of these.

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ANSWER: d. None of these.

Election commission of India have to conduct election for the Parliament and State Legislative Assemblies, President and Vice-President. They also delimit the constituency; help President in disqualification of MPs etc.




9. The post of higher officials were not given to Indians during British rule because

a. British thought that Indians are corrupt.
b. There was huge fight among themselves for higher posts.
c. They didn’t wanted Indians to take key positions.
d. All of these.

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ANSWER: d. All of these.

The higher posts were not given to Indian during British rule because they thought Indians are corrupt and they didn’t wanted Indians to take key positions and there was huge lobby among themselves for higher posts.




10. The main reason for the Current Account Deficit in the second quarter of 2014 is

a. Decrease in Currency value.
b. Increase in Imports and Decrease in Exports.
c. Decrease in Gold imports.
d. All of these.

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ANSWER: b. Increase in Imports and Decrease in Exports.

The Current Account Deficit has widened in the second quarter in 2014 is due to the increase in imports and decrease in exports. It has increased to $10.1 billion.


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