General awareness/studies Q & A - Nov 10, 2014

General awareness / studies questions and answers - Nov 10, 2014


1. Who is the author of the book “The Hindus : An Alternative History”?

a. AravindAdiga
b. RomilaThapar
c. Wendy Doniger
d. ManikSircar

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ANSWER: c. Wendy Doniger

It was in news this year as Penguin India, which published it had to withdraw it from the market on the allegations that it aimed at denigrating Hinduism.




2. Who abolished the dual system of administration?

a. Lord Wellesley
b. Warren Hastings
c. Lord Dalhousie
d. Lord Auckland

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ANSWER: b. Warren Hastings

Warren Hastings became the Governor General of Bengal in 1772 and Governor General in 1773. He also founded the Asiatic Society of Bengal along with William Jones.




3. Identify the writ. It can be issued by the higher courts to lower courts when the latter exceed their judicial authority?

a. Certiorari
b. Habeas Corpus
c. Prohibition
d. Mandamus

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ANSWER: c. Prohibition

This is done so that the lower courts or quasi-judicial bodies stay within the limits of their jurisdiction.




4. Match the following.

1. Habeas Corpus --------- A. to have a body
2. Mandamus -------------- B. Command
3. Prohibition ----------- C. ensure that judicial authority has not been exceeded.
4. Quo Warranto --------- D. by what authority

a. 1 A 2B 3C 4D
b. 1 A 2D 3B 4C
c. 1 A 2D 3C 4B
d. 1 D 2B 3C 4D

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ANSWER: a. 1 A 2B 3C 4D

The constitution of India , in order to protect the fundamental rights given to its citizens has provided for judicial remedies in form of writs.




5. Which of the following is NOT a western principle as mentioned in the Directive Principles?

a. Uniform Civil Code
b. Separation of judiciary from executive
c. To promote International peace
d. Organisation of agriculture on prevention of slaughtering cows.

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ANSWER: d. Organisation of agriculture on prevention of slaughtering cows.

Chapter IV of the constitution has a set of principles , known as the directive principles of State Policy. These are the directives for welfare of the people.



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