General awareness/studies Q & A - Nov 11, 2014

General awareness / studies questions and answers - Nov 11, 2014


1. The motion which is self-contained, independent proposal dealing with very important matters is called

a. Substitute Motion.
b. Subsidiary Motion.
c. Substantive Motion.
d. Ancillary Motion.

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ANSWER: c. Substantive Motion.

All matters dealing with general public importance can take place only by the motions. The important matters and independent proposals are done by Substantive Motion.




2. If only important clauses of the bill is debated and put to vote and remaining are skipped then it is.

a. Simple Closure.
b. Closure by Compartments.
c. Kangaroo Closure.
d. Guillotine Closure.

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ANSWER: c. Kangaroo Closure.

If the motion is moved to cut short the debate in the house then it is called as closure motion. There are four types of Closure motions, if only important matters are debated and rest are skipped then it is called Kangaroo Closure.




3. Which of the following is NOT true about Censure Motion?

i. It should state the reason for the adoption in Lok Sabha.
ii. It can be moved against single minister.
iii. If it is passed, then the council of ministers has to resign.

a. Only (i).
b. Only (ii).
c. Only (iii).
d. None of these.

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ANSWER: c. Only (iii).

Censure motion is passed in order to censure the council of ministers. It should state a reason for its adoption, it can be moved against single minister or group of ministers or council of ministers, if it is passed then it is not necessary for the government to resign.




4. The minimum member support required for no confidence motion to be admitted is

a. 25.
b. 50.
c. 60.
d. 75.

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ANSWER: b. 50.

No confidence motion is passed to remove the council of ministers. If it has to be admitted, then it requires at least 50 members support.




5. Based on the chemical composition ,the earth’s interior is classified into

a. Two zones.
b. Three zones.
c. Four zones.
d. None of these.

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ANSWER: b. Three zones.

Based on Chemical composition Edward Suess identified three zones just below the outer sedimentary layer. They are – Sial, Sima and Nife.




6. The deep focus Earthquakes are called as

a. Tectonic earthquake.
b. Volcanic earthquake.
c. Isostatic earthquake.
d. Plutonic earthquake.

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ANSWER: d. Plutonic earthquake.

The focus of the earthquake can lie at different depths varying from 50 km to 700 km. If the depth of the focus is from 250 to 700 km then it is deep focus earthquake they are usually called as Plutonic earthquake.




7. The area where the seismic waves are initiated is called

a. Epicentre.
b. Hypocentre.
c. Foreshock.
d. Aftershock.

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ANSWER: b. Hypocentre.

The seismic waves are initiated at focus or hypocentre and the area above the earth’s surface just exactly above focus or hypocentre is called epicentre.




8. Which of the following is true about the food grains in India?

i. India is self sufficient in food grains.
ii. The growth rate of population of India is less than growth rate of production of grains.

a. Only (i).
b. Only (ii).
c. Both (i) and (ii).
d. Neither (i) nor (ii).

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ANSWER: c. Both (i) and (ii).

The average growth rate of population in India is 2.1% where as the average increase in the food grains is 2.5%. This data will clearly tell that India is self sufficient in food grains.




9. The major crops which made huge progress in production due to Green Revolution was

i. Wheat.
ii. Cotton.
iii. Rice.

a. (i) and (ii).
b. (i) and (iii).
c. (ii) and (iii).
d. All of these.

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ANSWER: b. (i) and (iii).

Green revolution was introduced in India with the main aim of increasing the production of food grains. The crops which had huge progress in production due to green revolution were wheat and rice.




10. The Mahalwari System of land revenue was introduced by

a. Lord Cornwallis.
b. William Bentinck.
c. Robert Clive.
d. Warren Hastings.

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ANSWER: b. William Bentinck.

The Mahalwari system of land revenue was introduced by William Bentinck. In this system the village community is jointly responsible for the payment of revenue. It was introduced in Agra, Awadh and Punjab.



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