Wi-Fi Hotspots: Essential for Effective Governance
        
        
		  
        Wi-Fi Hotspots: Essential for Effective Governance
Question: Governance has taken on a new dimension in the online world. Discuss the launch of Wi Fi across 40,000 hotspots planned by state operated PSU BSNL in this context.
•	Union Minister for Communications R.S.Prasad recently launched Wi Fi internet facility in the Taj Mahal complex
•	BSNL has also planned to establish 40,000 Wi Fi hotspots across the country at cost  of INR 6000 crore 
•	This project aims to ensure governance provides seamless internet connectivity to the population 
•	The hotspots will be set up in PPP mode 
•	PSU will add another 2,500 Wi Fi hotspots in 250 religious and tourism cities at cost of INR 500 crore
•	This includes Jaganath temple in Puri as well as Nasik where the Kumbh Mela is held and Hampi, Khujaraho and Fatehpur Sikri
Wi Fi At Taj Mahal
•	In a first for this tourist attraction, BSNL will provide free Wi Fi service for 30 minutes during the 24 hour block 3 times in a month which can be utilised by visitors in multiple sessions 
•	Following free usage, subscriber can continue using this service through subscription plan of INR 20 to 70 with validity of 30 minutes to 24 hours 
Digital India Initiative and BSNL
•	BSNL is planning this initiative as part of the Digital India Programme to cover all cities with population of one million or more and tourist centres with Wi Fi hotspots 
•	Wi Fi was also launched by BSNL recently at  Dashashwamedh Ghat and Shitala Ghats of Varanasi. It also plans to provide Wi-Fi at Fatehpur Sikri, Khajuraho and Jagannath Puri and others by March 2016.
Facts and Stats
•	BSNL plans to invest INR 1200 crore in UP West during 2015-2016
•	Of this, INR 200 crore has been allocated for upgrading and expansion of mobile network
•	BSNL is expanding the 3G network through installation of 596 new BTS sites and installed 795 new GB BTS sites for increasing network coverage
•	Around INR 982 crore will be invested in National Optical Fibre Network under the first phase covering 227 blocks of UP(West) Circle