Digital Electronics Test Questions Set 2

1)   From where do the voltage noise get induced into the logic circuit?

a. From a gate output to load
b. From the connecting wires used between two gates
c. Both a and b
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: Both a and b

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


2)   If a high logic output drives a logic circuit input, which among the below specified reasons will be responsible in causing a voltage drop into an invalid state?

a. Positive noise spike greater than VNL
b. Positive noise spike less than VNL
c. Negative noise spike greater than VNH
d. Negative noise spike less than VNH
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: Negative noise spike greater than VNH

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


3)   What is the standard percentage level used for measuring the propagation delay between the points corresponding to the inverter diagram shown below?

Propagation Delay of an Inverter.png
a. 20%
b. 50%
c. 70%
d. 100%
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: 50%

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


4)   What should be the value of input voltage for an efficient operation of a logic circuit by avoiding the conditions of invalid voltage levels?

a. Lower than VIL (max)
b. Higher than VIH (min)
c. Both a and b
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: Both a and b

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


5)   Which is the correct sequential order of operational steps executed in the combinational logic circuits?

A. Operation of combinational gates over the inputs
B. Acceptance of n-different inputs
C. Generation of 'm' different outputs as per the required level


a. A, B, C
b. A, C, B
c. B, A, C
d. C, A, B
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: B, A, C

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


6)   For the given truth-table, what is the logical expression in the standard SOP form?

SOP Form Q 16.png
a. Y = Σm (0,1)
b. Y = Σm (1,2)
c. Y = Σm (2,3)
d. Y = Σm (3,4)
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: Y = Σm (1,2)

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


7)   Which is the correct boolean expression for the logic circuit given below?

Logic Circuit.png
a. Y = (A.B) (A+ B) (A+C)
b. Y = (A.B) / (A + B) (A + C)
c. Y = (A.B) / (A + B) (A + C)
d. Y = (A.B)(A + B)(A+C)
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: Y = (A.B) (A+ B) (A+C)

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


8)   Which code is used for labeling the cells of K-map?

a. Binary
b. Gray
c. BCD
d. ASCII
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: Gray

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


9)   Which parameters are generated by the ripple carry propagation in the addition process of parallel adder?

A. Propagation delay
B. Time delay
C. Carry delay
D. Speed delay


a. A & B
b. B & C
c. A & C
d. C & D
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: A & B

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


10)   Which number/ code is added to an incorrect result obtained in BCD addition for correction purpose?

a. One (0001)
b. Three (0011)
c. Six (0110)
d. Nine (1001)
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: Six (0110)

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


11)   According to the truth-table given below, the output case for one-bit comparator is __________

truth table Q. 27.png
a. A < B
b. A > B
c. A = B
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: A < B

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


12)   How many arithmetic operations can be performed by Arithmetic Logic Unit?

a. 10
b. 12
c. 16
d. 32
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: 16

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


13)   For the schematic shown below, if the rectangular signal is applied in the form of clock signal to edge-triggered flip-flop, then where will be the change in its output?

Rectangular Signal with Triggering Representation.png
a. Only at rising edge
b. Only at falling edge
c. Either at rising edge or falling edge
d. Neither at rising edge nor at falling edge
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: Either at rising edge or falling edge

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


14)   In delay flip-flop, _______ after the propagation delay.

a. Input follows input
b. Input follows output
c. Output follows input
d. Output follows output
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: Output follows input

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


15)   Which among the following statements is correct for the triggering associated with bistable elements?

a. Latch is level-triggered flip-flop
b. Latch is edge-triggered flip-flop
c. Flip-flop is edge-triggered latch
d. Flip-flop is not edge sensitive
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: Latch is level-triggered flip-flop

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


16)   T flip- flop finds its application  in the form of frequency division since it divides the clock frequency by ________

a. 2
b. 4
c. 2n - 1
d. 4n - 1
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: 2

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


17)   Which is the correct sequence of operations to be necessarily performed in the resistance welding application of ring counter?

a. Hold, Squeeze, Weld, Off
b. Squeeze, Hold, Weld, Off
c. Weld, Squeeze, Hold, Off
d. Off, Squeeze, Hold, Weld
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: Squeeze, Hold, Weld, Off

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


18)   For a ring counter, the number of output states are always equal to ______

a. Number of input states
b. Number of clock pulses
c. Number of registers
d. Number of flip flops
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: Number of flip flops

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


19)   On the second falling edge of clock in ring counter, if the generated output of second clock pulse is ' 0100', what will be the output after the  fourth clock pulse?

a. 1000
b. 0001
c. 0010
d. 0000
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: 0001

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


20)   If a complete sequence is detected, what will be the output of a sequence detector?

Sequence Detector.png
a. 1
b. 0
c. Both a and b
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: 1

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


21)   If the output of two-bit asynchronous binary up counter using T flip flops is '00' at reset condition, then what output will be generated after the fourth negative clock edge?

a. 00
b. 01
c. 10
d. 11
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: 00

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


22)   On which factor/s does the clock pulse frequency of a counter depend/s for its reliable operation?

a. Number of flip flops
b. Width of strobe pulse
c. Propagation delay
d. All of the above
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: All of the above

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


23)   Which flip flops serve to be the fundamental building blocks of counters?

a. S-R flip flops
b. J-K flip flops
c. T flip flops
d. D flip flops
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: T flip flops

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


24)   Why is the extent of propagation delay in synchronous counter much lesser than that of asynchronous counter?

a. Due to clocking of all flip flops at the same instant
b. Due to increase in number of states
c. Due to absence of connection between output of preceding flip flop and clock of next one
d. Due to absence of mode control operation
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: Due to clocking of all flip flops at the same instant

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


25)   Where are signals received from, at the output decoder in generalized form of Mealy circuit?

A. Input of memory elements
B. Output of memory elements
C. External inputs
D. External outputs


a. A & D
b. B & C
c. B & D
d. A & C
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: B & C

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


26)   Consider the state equation given below. If R.H.S of an equation is zero, then what would be the value of L.H.S (next state) after the application of a clock pulse?

QA(n + 1)  = (QA QB  +  QA QB) x + QA QB


a. Zero
b. Infinity
c. QA QB x
d. QA QB x
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: Zero

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


27)   Which among the following state machine notations are generated outside the sequential circuits?

a. Input variables
b. Output variables
c. State variables
d. Excitation variables
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: Input variables

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


28)   Which mechanism allocates the binary value to the states in order to reduce the cost of the combinational circuits?

a. State Reduction
b. State Minimization
c. State Assignment
d. State Evaluation
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: State Assignment

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


29)   Which type of CPLD packaging can provide maximum number of pins on the package due to small size of the pins?

a. PLCC
b. QFP
c. PGA
d. BGA
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: BGA

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


30)   What is/are the configurable functions of each and every IOBs connected around the FPGA device from the operational point of view?

a. Input operation
b. Tristate output operation
c. Bi-directional I/O pin access
d. All of the above
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: All of the above

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


31)   What would happen, if smaller logic modules are utilized for performing logical functions associated with FPGA?

A. Propagation delay will increase
B. FPGA area will increase
C. Wastage of logic modules will not be prevented
D. Number of interconnected paths in device will decrease


a. A & B
b. C & D
c. A & D
d. B & C
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: A & B

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


32)   In JTAG programming, JTAG stands for ________

a. Joint Texture Analysis Group
b. Joint Technique Aided Group
c. Joint Testing Array Group
d. Joint Test Action Group
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: Joint Test Action Group

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


33)   Which operations are likely to get performed by the Content Accessible Memories (CAM) in addition to read/write operations executed by conventional memories?

a. Association
b. Distribution
c. Commutation
d. Identification
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: Association

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


34)   Which among the following techniques is used by EPROM for erasing purpose?

a. Force Convection
b. Ultraviolet Radiation
c. Photo-conduction
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: Ultraviolet Radiation

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


35)   Which among the following specifies the minimum amount of time necessary for data validation after the termination of the write pulse?

a. Write pulse time
b. Write release time
c. Data set up time
d. Data hold up time
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: Data hold up time

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


36)   Which parameter of read cycle timing characteristics defines the maximum time delay between the beginning of read pulse and output buffers arriving at active state from Hi-z condition?

a. Read to output valid time
b. Read to output active time
c. Access time
d. Output tristate from read time
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: Read to output active time

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


37)   Which among the following is the correct way of entity representation for the two input NAND gate shown below?

Two  Input NAND Gate.png
a. NAND 5 entity is
port (A, B : input;
C: output);
NAND 5 end;
b. entity NAND5 is
port (A, B : in bit;
C: out bit);
end NAND 5;
c. Entity: NAND5
port(Inputs: A, B;
Output : C);
end;
d. entity : NAND5
port( inbit : A,B),
( outbit: C);
end.
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: entity NAND5 is
port (A, B : in bit;
C: out bit);
end NAND 5;

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


38)   Which type of architectural modeling style describes the internal design details in the form of a set representing the interconnected components?

a. Dataflow
b. Behavioral
c. Structural
d. Mixed
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: Structural

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


39)   Dataflow style of architectural modeling is represented as a set of  ___________ assignment statements.

a. Sequential
b. Concurrent
c. Random
d. Combinational
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: Concurrent

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


40)   How are the design specifications represented in the behavioral modeling style of VHDL?

a. Boolean equation
b. Truth table
c. Logical diagram
d. State diagram
Answer  Explanation  Related Ques

ANSWER: Truth table

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!