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												                        1)   Which of the following neutral elements neither form carbides nor cause graphitization?
												                        
													                    a. Aluminium
													                    b.  Chromium
													                    c.  Cobalt 
													                    d.  Copper
													                    
													         
											                        
											                        | Answer 
											                                Explanation |  
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                                                                            ANSWER: Cobalt 
                                                                             Explanation: No explanation is available for this question!
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												                        2)   Austenite phase in Iron-Carbon equilibrium diagram  _______
												                        
													                    a. is face centered cubic structure 
													                    b.  has magnetic phase
													                    c.  exists below 727 o C
													                    d.  all of the above
													                    
													         
											                        
											                        | Answer 
											                                Explanation |  
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                                                                            ANSWER: is face centered cubic structure 
                                                                             Explanation: No explanation is available for this question!
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												                        3)   What is the crystal structure of δ-ferrite?
												                        
													                    a. Body centered cubic structure 
													                    b.  Face centered cubic structure
													                    c.  Orthorhomic crystal structure 
													                    d.  None of the above
													                    
													         
											                        
											                        | Answer 
											                                Explanation |  
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                                                                            ANSWER: Body centered cubic structure 
                                                                             Explanation: No explanation is available for this question!
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												                        4)   Which of the following phases has a complex orthorhomic crystal structure? 
												                        
													                    a. δ-ferrite
													                    b.  α-ferrite
													                    c.  Austenite
													                    d.  Cementite 
													                    
													         
											                        
											                        | Answer 
											                                Explanation |  
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                                                                            ANSWER: Cementite 
                                                                             Explanation: No explanation is available for this question!
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												                        5)   In Iron-Carbon equilibrium diagram, at which temperature cementite changes from ferromagnetic to paramagnetic character?
												                        
													                    a. 190 o C
													                    b.  210 o C 
													                    c.  276 o C
													                    d.  None of the above
													                    
													         
											                        
											                        | Answer 
											                                Explanation |  
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                                                                            ANSWER: 210 oC 
                                                                             Explanation: No explanation is available for this question!
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												                        6)   Eutectoid steel contains _____
												                        
													                    a. 0.4 % Carbon 
													                    b.  0.8 % Carbon 
													                    c.  1.2 % Carbon
													                    d.  2.2 % Carbon
													                    
													         
											                        
											                        | Answer 
											                                Explanation |  
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                                                                            ANSWER: 0.8 % Carbon 
                                                                             Explanation: No explanation is available for this question!
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												                        7)   The mixture of α-ferrite and cementite is called as _______
												                        
													                    a. Ledeburite
													                    b.  Pearlite 
													                    c.  Both a. and b.
													                    d.  None of the above
													                    
													         
											                        
											                        | Answer 
											                                Explanation |  
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                                                                            ANSWER: Pearlite 
                                                                             Explanation: No explanation is available for this question!
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												                        8)   Which of the following alloying elements prevent formation of austenite in high chromium steels?
												                        
													                    a. Boron
													                    b.  Carbon 
													                    c.  Manganese
													                    d.  Titanium 
													                    
													         
											                        
											                        | Answer 
											                                Explanation |  
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                                                                            ANSWER: Titanium 
                                                                             Explanation: No explanation is available for this question!
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												                        9)   Which of the following alloying elements are deoxidizers?
												                        
													                    a. Aluminium
													                    b.  Silicon
													                    c.  Both a. and b.
													                    d.  None of the above
													                    
													         
											                        
											                        | Answer 
											                                Explanation |  
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                                                                            ANSWER: Both a. and b.
                                                                             Explanation: No explanation is available for this question!
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												                        10)   Which of the following statements is/are true about Iron in Iron-Carbon equilibrium diagram ?
 1. It is soft and ductile
 2. It is allotropic in nature
 3. It is magnetic above curie temperature
 4. Below the temperature of 1539 oC, iron is in liquid state 
												                        
													                    a.
  1 and 2 
													                    b.  2 and 3
													                    c.  3 and 4
													                    d.  All of the above
													                    
													         
											                        
											                        | Answer 
											                                Explanation |  
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                                                                            ANSWER: 1 and 2 
                                                                             Explanation: No explanation is available for this question!
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